The Finger Lakes region in Upstate New York is renowned for its breathtaking natural beauty, with 11 glittering lakes and a patchwork of rolling hills. But beneath its picturesque surface lies a rich cultural heritage, particularly when it comes to wine production. As one of the premier wine-producing regions in the United States, the Finger Lakes has a long and storied history of winemaking that dates back to the 19th century. In this article, we’ll delve into the fascinating story of the oldest winery in the Finger Lakes region, exploring its humble beginnings, notable milestones, and enduring legacy.
A Brief History of Winemaking in the Finger Lakes
Wine production in the Finger Lakes can be traced back to the early 19th century, when European settlers first arrived in the region. The area’s unique combination of glaciated soil, moderate climate, and abundant water supply made it an ideal location for growing grapes. By the mid-1800s, winemaking had become a thriving industry in the region, with numerous small, family-owned wineries popping up throughout the area.
However, the early 20th century brought significant challenges to the region’s winemakers, including Prohibition and the subsequent decline of the industry. It wasn’t until the 1960s and 1970s, when a new generation of winemakers began to revive the industry, that the Finger Lakes region began to regain its reputation as a premier wine-producing region.
The Oldest Winery in the Finger Lakes: Fox Run Vineyards
Among the many wineries that have contributed to the Finger Lakes region’s rich winemaking heritage, one stands out as the oldest: Fox Run Vineyards. Located on the western shore of Seneca Lake, Fox Run Vineyards has been producing high-quality wines for over 150 years.
Founded in 1866 by Reverend William Wiemer, a German immigrant, Fox Run Vineyards was originally known as the “Wiemer Vineyard.” Wiemer, a pastor and winemaker, brought his expertise from the Mosel region of Germany and applied it to the challenging climate of the Finger Lakes. Under Wiemer’s guidance, the winery quickly gained a reputation for producing exceptional Riesling wines, which would become a hallmark of the region.
Over the years, Fox Run Vineyards has undergone several changes in ownership and operation. In the early 20th century, the winery was sold to the Hausman family, who continued to produce wine until the 1950s. The winery then lay dormant for several decades, until it was revived in the 1980s by a group of local entrepreneurs.
The Revival of Fox Run Vineyards
In 1984, a group of local investors, led by winemaker and entrepreneur, Scott Osborn, purchased the abandoned Fox Run Vineyards property. Osborn, a Finger Lakes native and Cornell University graduate, had a vision to restore the winery to its former glory.
With the help of his team, Osborn set out to revitalize the vineyard, replanting old vines and introducing new grape varieties. They also renovated the winery’s facilities, incorporating modern equipment and techniques while still honoring traditional winemaking methods.
Under Osborn’s leadership, Fox Run Vineyards began to flourish once again. The winery’s Riesling wines, in particular, garnered national attention, earning numerous awards and accolades. Today, Fox Run Vineyards is recognized as one of the top wineries in the Finger Lakes region, with a portfolio of over 20 wines and a strong commitment to sustainable winemaking practices.
The Legacy of Fox Run Vineyards
Fox Run Vineyards’ rich history and commitment to quality have made it an integral part of the Finger Lakes wine community. The winery’s contributions to the region’s winemaking heritage are multifaceted:
Trailblazer for Riesling Production
Fox Run Vineyards has played a significant role in establishing the Finger Lakes region as a premier producer of Riesling wines. Wiemer’s early experiments with Riesling varieties set the stage for the region’s subsequent success with this grape.
Pioneer in Sustainable Winemaking
Fox Run Vineyards has been at the forefront of sustainable winemaking practices in the Finger Lakes. The winery’s commitment to environmental stewardship has earned it numerous certifications, including the New York State Environmental Leadership Award.
Influence on the Local Wine Community
Fox Run Vineyards has served as a mentor and inspiration to numerous other wineries in the Finger Lakes region. The winery’s success has helped to raise the profile of the region, attracting visitors and investment from around the world.
Awards and Accolades
Fox Run Vineyards has garnered an impressive array of awards and accolades over the years, including:
- 92 points from Wine Enthusiast for its 2017 Reserve Riesling
- Gold Medal at the 2019 New York Wine & Food Classic for its 2018 Dry Riesling
- Featured Winery of the Year at the 2018 Finger Lakes Wine Festival
Visiting Fox Run Vineyards
Today, Fox Run Vineyards is a must-visit destination for wine enthusiasts and those interested in exploring the rich history of the Finger Lakes region. The winery offers a range of activities and amenities, including:
| Activity | Description |
|---|---|
| Wine Tastings | Sample a selection of Fox Run Vineyards’ award-winning wines in the winery’s modern tasting room. |
| Vineyard Tours | Take a guided tour of the vineyard, learning about the winery’s history, grape-growing practices, and sustainable winemaking methods. |
| Special Events | Join Fox Run Vineyards for one of its many special events, including wine and food pairings, live music performances, and harvest festivals. |
In conclusion, Fox Run Vineyards is a true gem of the Finger Lakes region, with a rich history that spans over 150 years. From its humble beginnings as a small, family-owned winery to its current status as a premier wine producer, Fox Run Vineyards has played a significant role in shaping the region’s winemaking heritage. Whether you’re a wine enthusiast, history buff, or simply looking for a unique travel experience, Fox Run Vineyards is a must-visit destination in the heart of New York’s picturesque Finger Lakes region.
What is the oldest winery in the Finger Lakes region?
The oldest winery in the Finger Lakes region is Fox Run Vineyards, which was established in 1880. This winery has been producing high-quality wines for over 140 years, making it a significant part of the region’s rich history. Fox Run Vineyards is not only a testament to the region’s winemaking traditions but also a popular destination for wine enthusiasts.
Today, Fox Run Vineyards is a thriving business that offers wine tastings, tours, and other activities. Visitors can sample some of the winery’s finest wines, including Riesling, Chardonnay, and Pinot Noir. The winery’s scenic location, with its rolling hills and picturesque vineyards, makes it a perfect spot for relaxation and enjoyment.
How did the Finger Lakes region become a hub for winemaking?
The Finger Lakes region’s unique climate and geography make it an ideal place for winemaking. The region’s proximity to Lake Ontario and the Finger Lakes creates a microclimate that is similar to the Burgundy region of France, making it suitable for growing cool-climate grapes such as Riesling and Chardonnay. The region’s glacial soils, which are rich in minerals, also contribute to the unique flavor profile of Finger Lakes wines.
The Finger Lakes region’s winemaking history can be traced back to the 19th century, when European immigrants brought their winemaking traditions to the area. Over time, the region’s winemakers developed unique techniques and styles that adapted to the local climate and soils. Today, the Finger Lakes region is home to over 100 wineries, making it one of the largest wine-producing regions in the United States.
What makes the Finger Lakes region’s Riesling unique?
The Finger Lakes region’s Riesling is known for its crisp acidity, minerality, and balance of sweetness and tartness. The region’s cool climate and glacial soils contribute to the development of these characteristics, which set Finger Lakes Riesling apart from Riesling produced in other regions.
Finger Lakes Riesling is often described as having a “nervy” quality, which refers to its bright acidity and minerality. This style of Riesling is perfect for pairing with a variety of dishes, including seafood, salads, and creamy cheeses. The region’s Riesling is also known for its ageability, with many wines improving with time and gaining complexity.
Can I visit the oldest winery in the Finger Lakes region?
Yes, Fox Run Vineyards is open to visitors and offers a variety of experiences, including wine tastings, tours, and educational programs. Visitors can sample the winery’s latest releases, learn about the winemaking process, and enjoy the scenic views of the vineyards.
Fox Run Vineyards also offers special events and promotions throughout the year, including wine and food pairings, live music, and harvest festivals. Visitors can check the winery’s website or social media for upcoming events and plan their visit accordingly.
What makes Fox Run Vineyards a significant part of the region’s history?
Fox Run Vineyards is significant not only because of its age but also because of its role in preserving the region’s winemaking traditions. The winery has been family-owned and operated for generations, with each generation contributing to the winery’s growth and development.
Today, Fox Run Vineyards is a living legacy of the region’s winemaking history. The winery’s commitment to sustainable farming practices, traditional winemaking techniques, and community involvement makes it a beloved institution in the Finger Lakes region.
Can I buy wine from Fox Run Vineyards online?
Yes, Fox Run Vineyards offers online wine sales and shipping to select states. Wine enthusiasts can visit the winery’s website to browse its selection of wines, including Riesling, Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, and other varieties.
The winery also offers wine clubs and subscription services, which allow customers to receive regular shipments of Fox Run Vineyards wine. This is a great way for wine enthusiasts to experience the region’s unique wines and stay connected to the winery’s latest releases and events.
What events and festivals can I attend in the Finger Lakes region?
The Finger Lakes region hosts a variety of events and festivals throughout the year, including wine festivals, harvest festivals, and concerts. One of the most popular events is the Finger Lakes Wine Festival, which takes place in July and features wine tastings, live music, and food pairings.
Other popular events include the Fox Run Vineyards Summer Concert Series, the Finger Lakes Riesling Festival, and the Harvest Festival of the Finger Lakes. Visitors can check the region’s event calendar to plan their visit and experience the best of the Finger Lakes region.