The Old Fashioned is a timeless cocktail that has been a staple in bars and homes for centuries. Its rich history and versatility have led to numerous variations, but one question remains: does an Old Fashioned have cherries? In this article, we’ll delve into the world of Old Fashioneds, exploring their origins, evolution, and the role of cherries in this beloved cocktail.
A Brief History of the Old Fashioned
The Old Fashioned has its roots in the early 19th century, when it was known as the “Whiskey Cocktail.” The original recipe, which consisted of bourbon or rye whiskey, sugar, bitters, and a twist of citrus peel, was first published in Jerry Thomas’s 1862 book, “The Bartender’s Guide: How to Mix Drinks.” Over time, the recipe evolved, and the name changed to Old Fashioned, which was first used in the 1880s.
The Rise of the Cherry
So, when did cherries become a part of the Old Fashioned equation? The answer lies in the early 20th century, when cocktail garnishes became more popular. Cherries, in particular, were a favorite among bartenders due to their sweetness and visual appeal. The maraschino cherry, which is still widely used today, was introduced in the United States in the early 1900s. Its sweet, almond-flavored liqueur and bright red color made it an instant hit among cocktail enthusiasts.
The Controversy Surrounding Cherries
Despite their popularity, cherries have been a topic of debate among Old Fashioned purists. Some argue that cherries are a modern addition to the cocktail and that traditional recipes didn’t include them. Others claim that cherries are an essential component of the Old Fashioned, adding a touch of sweetness and flavor to the drink.
The Anatomy of an Old Fashioned
So, what makes an Old Fashioned an Old Fashioned? The basic recipe consists of:
- 2 oz bourbon or rye whiskey
- 1 sugar cube (about 1/2 teaspoon)
- 2 dashes Angostura bitters
- Orange peel (optional)
The Role of Cherries in Modern Old Fashioneds
In modern Old Fashioneds, cherries are often used as a garnish, adding a pop of color and flavor to the drink. Some bartenders also use cherry liqueur or cherry bitters to enhance the flavor of the cocktail. However, it’s worth noting that traditional Old Fashioned recipes don’t include cherries.
Cherry Variations
If you’re looking to add a cherry twist to your Old Fashioned, here are a few variations to try:
- Cherry-Infused Bourbon: Infuse your bourbon with cherry syrup or cherry liqueur for a fruity twist on the classic recipe.
- Cherry Bitters: Add a dash of cherry bitters to your Old Fashioned for a subtle cherry flavor.
- Maraschino Cherry Garnish: Use a maraschino cherry as a garnish for a classic Old Fashioned look.
The Verdict: Do Old Fashioneds Have Cherries?
So, does an Old Fashioned have cherries? The answer is a resounding maybe. While traditional recipes don’t include cherries, modern variations often feature cherries as a garnish or ingredient. Ultimately, whether or not to include cherries in your Old Fashioned is up to personal preference.
Conclusion
The Old Fashioned is a cocktail that has evolved over time, and its recipe has been influenced by various factors, including the rise of cocktail garnishes and the introduction of new ingredients. While cherries may not be a traditional component of the Old Fashioned, they have become a popular addition to modern recipes. Whether you’re a purist or an innovator, the Old Fashioned remains a timeless cocktail that continues to delight and inspire cocktail enthusiasts around the world.
| Traditional Old Fashioned Recipe | Modern Old Fashioned Recipe (with cherries) |
|---|---|
| 2 oz bourbon or rye whiskey | 2 oz bourbon or rye whiskey |
| 1 sugar cube (about 1/2 teaspoon) | 1 sugar cube (about 1/2 teaspoon) |
| 2 dashes Angostura bitters | 2 dashes Angostura bitters |
| Orange peel (optional) | Orange peel (optional) |
| 1 maraschino cherry (garnish) | |
| 1 dash cherry bitters (optional) |
In conclusion, the Old Fashioned is a cocktail that has stood the test of time, and its recipe has evolved to include various ingredients, including cherries. Whether you’re a traditionalist or an innovator, the Old Fashioned remains a timeless classic that continues to delight and inspire cocktail enthusiasts around the world.
What is an Old Fashioned cocktail?
An Old Fashioned is a classic cocktail made with bourbon or rye whiskey, sugar, bitters, and a twist of citrus peel, typically served over ice in a rocks glass. The drink has a rich history, dating back to the late 19th century, and has become a staple in many bars and restaurants.
The ingredients and preparation method of an Old Fashioned can vary depending on the recipe and personal preferences. Some variations include using different types of whiskey, adding a cherry garnish, or using a specific type of bitters. Despite these variations, the core ingredients and flavor profile of an Old Fashioned remain the same.
What is the origin of the Old Fashioned cocktail?
The origin of the Old Fashioned cocktail is a topic of debate among historians and cocktail enthusiasts. One story behind the drink’s creation dates back to the 1880s, when a bartender at the Pendennis Club in Louisville, Kentucky, created a drink called the “Old Fashioned” as a tribute to the club’s members.
Another theory suggests that the Old Fashioned was created by James E. Pepper, a bourbon distiller and member of the Pendennis Club, who allegedly created the drink in the 1880s. Regardless of its true origin, the Old Fashioned has become a beloved cocktail around the world, with its rich history and flavor profile continuing to captivate drinkers.
What is the difference between bourbon and rye whiskey in an Old Fashioned?
The main difference between bourbon and rye whiskey in an Old Fashioned is the flavor profile. Bourbon whiskey is typically sweeter and smoother, with a richer, more full-bodied flavor. Rye whiskey, on the other hand, is drier and spicier, with a more pronounced flavor.
When choosing between bourbon and rye whiskey for an Old Fashioned, it ultimately comes down to personal preference. If you prefer a smoother, sweeter drink, bourbon may be the better choice. If you prefer a drier, spicier drink, rye whiskey may be the way to go.
What is the purpose of bitters in an Old Fashioned?
Bitters are a crucial ingredient in an Old Fashioned, serving as a flavor enhancer and balancer. Bitters are a concentrated liquid made from botanicals such as roots, bark, and citrus peel, which are infused in a neutral spirit. In an Old Fashioned, bitters add a complex, aromatic flavor that complements the whiskey and sugar.
The type and amount of bitters used in an Old Fashioned can vary depending on the recipe and personal preference. Some common types of bitters used in Old Fashioneds include Angostura bitters, orange bitters, and peach bitters. When using bitters, it’s essential to use them sparingly, as they can quickly overpower the other flavors in the drink.
Why is a cherry garnish often used in Old Fashioneds?
A cherry garnish is a common addition to Old Fashioneds, particularly in modern recipes. The cherry adds a sweet and fruity flavor to the drink, which complements the whiskey and bitters. The cherry also serves as a visual garnish, adding a pop of color to the drink.
The use of a cherry garnish in Old Fashioneds is a relatively recent development, dating back to the mid-20th century. Prior to this, Old Fashioneds were often served without a garnish or with a simple orange peel. Today, the cherry garnish has become a staple in many Old Fashioned recipes.
Can I make an Old Fashioned with other types of whiskey?
While bourbon and rye whiskey are the traditional choices for Old Fashioneds, other types of whiskey can be used as substitutes. Some popular alternatives include Tennessee whiskey, Canadian whiskey, and Scotch whisky. However, keep in mind that using a different type of whiskey will alter the flavor profile of the drink.
When using a different type of whiskey, it’s essential to consider the flavor profile and adjust the recipe accordingly. For example, if using a smoky Scotch whisky, you may want to reduce the amount of bitters or add a smoky element, such as Lapsang souchong tea-infused simple syrup.
How do I make a classic Old Fashioned cocktail?
To make a classic Old Fashioned cocktail, you will need the following ingredients: 2 oz bourbon or rye whiskey, 1 sugar cube (about 1/2 teaspoon), 2 dashes Angostura bitters, and a twist of citrus peel (optional). In a mixing glass, place the sugar cube and add a small amount of water to the glass. Use a muddler or the back of a spoon to crush the sugar until it dissolves.
Add the whiskey and bitters to the mixing glass and fill with ice. Stir the mixture for about 30 seconds to chill and dilute the ingredients. Strain the mixture into a rocks glass filled with ice and garnish with a twist of citrus peel, if desired.