West Virginia, located in the heart of Appalachia, is a state rich in history, natural beauty, and hidden gems. While many people may know about the state’s coal mining heritage or its majestic mountains, there’s one fun fact that sets West Virginia apart from the rest. Are you ready to uncover the secret?
A New State Born from the Civil War
To understand the unique aspect of West Virginia, it’s essential to take a step back in time to the American Civil War era. In 1861, the state of Virginia seceded from the Union, joining the Confederacy. However, the western counties of Virginia, which comprised the Appalachian region, were staunchly opposed to secession. These counties had stronger economic and cultural ties to the North, and many residents saw the Confederacy as a threat to their way of life.
In 1863, President Abraham Lincoln issued a proclamation creating the state of West Virginia, admitting it to the Union as the 35th state. This move was a strategic one, as it helped to split the Confederate state of Virginia and gave the Union a crucial stronghold in the region.
The Birthplace of the Country Roads
Now, you might be wondering what this has to do with a fun fact about West Virginia. Well, here’s where things get interesting. When West Virginia became a state, it inherited a portion of the oldest and most scenic road in the country: the Midland Trail (US Route 60). This historic road stretches across the state, weaving through the Appalachian Mountains and offering breathtaking views around every bend.
In 1971, John Denver released his iconic song “Take Me Home, Country Roads,” which celebrates the beauty of West Virginia’s country roads. The song has become an anthem for the state, and its catchy melody has made it a beloved classic around the world.
The Country Roads Take You Home
So, what’s the fun fact about West Virginia? Drumroll, please… West Virginia is the only state in the United States with an official song that mentions its own roads! That’s right; John Denver’s “Take Me Home, Country Roads” is not only an ode to the state’s natural beauty but also an homage to its unique highway system.
This fun fact highlights the state’s deep connection to its history, people, and landscape. The song has become an integral part of West Virginia’s identity, and its message of homecoming and belonging resonates with residents and visitors alike.
The Natural Beauty of West Virginia
West Virginia is often called the “Mountain State,” and for good reason. With over 80% of its terrain consisting of mountains, the state is a nature lover’s paradise. From the rugged peaks of the Appalachian Mountains to the serene valleys and rolling hills, West Virginia’s diverse landscape is a treasure trove of natural wonders.
The New River Gorge: A National Treasure
One of the state’s most impressive natural attractions is the New River Gorge, a steep-sided canyon carved by the New River. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is one of the oldest rivers in the world, with an estimated age of over 360 million years. The gorge stretches for 50 miles, offering stunning vistas, exciting whitewater rafting, and world-class rock climbing.
Bridge Walk and the New River Gorge Bridge
Another must-see attraction in the New River Gorge is the iconic New River Gorge Bridge. This steel arch bridge is one of the highest in the United States, standing at 876 feet above the river. Visitors can take a guided Bridge Walk tour, which involves walking on the catwalk beneath the bridge for an unforgettable view of the gorge.
Natural Wonder | West Virginia |
---|---|
New River Gorge | yes |
Highest Bridge in the US | yes |
Road Tripping Through West Virginia
With its scenic roads, stunning natural beauty, and rich history, West Virginia is the perfect destination for a road trip. Whether you’re looking for adventure, relaxation, or a mix of both, the Mountain State has something for everyone.
The Midland Trail Scenic Byway
The Midland Trail Scenic Byway, which includes the historic US Route 60, is a 180-mile stretch of scenic road that winds its way through the Appalachian Mountains. This route takes you through charming towns, past historic landmarks, and along the banks of the Kanawha River. With numerous scenic overlooks, hiking trails, and picnic areas, the Midland Trail is an ideal route for nature lovers and history buffs.
Stopping Points Along the Way
Some must-visit stops along the Midland Trail include:
- The Hawks Nest State Park, which offers stunning views of the New River Gorge and a range of outdoor activities.
- The Babcock State Park, with its picturesque gristmill and scenic hiking trails.
Conclusion
West Virginia, with its unique blend of history, natural beauty, and scenic roads, is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. The fun fact that it’s the only state with an official song that mentions its own roads is just the beginning. From the rugged mountains to the serene valleys, West Virginia is a travel destination that will leave you enchanted and inspired. So, take a drive along the country roads, and let the Mountain State’s charm take you home.
Plan Your Trip to West Virginia Today!
Discover the natural beauty, rich history, and scenic roads that make West Virginia a must-visit destination. With its warm hospitality, exciting outdoor activities, and unforgettable scenery, the Mountain State is ready to welcome you.
What is the best-kept secret about West Virginia?
The New River Gorge Bridge, located in Fayetteville, West Virginia, is the highest steel arch bridge in the United States and the third-highest in the world. This bridge is a marvel of engineering and a popular spot for adventure seekers. It stands 876 feet above the New River and spans 3,030 feet in length. The bridge is an iconic symbol of West Virginia and a must-visit for anyone interested in engineering, architecture, or nature.
The New River Gorge Bridge is more than just an impressive structure; it’s also a hub for outdoor activities. Visitors can participate in BASE jumping, whitewater rafting, rock climbing, and ziplining, among other thrill-seeking adventures. The surrounding area offers scenic hiking trails, camping spots, and stunning vistas, making it an ideal destination for nature lovers and adrenaline junkies alike.
What is the history behind the New River Gorge Bridge?
The New River Gorge Bridge was constructed between 1974 and 1977, with a total cost of around $37 million. The bridge was designed by the Cleveland-based engineering firm of Michael Baker International, and it was built to replace an older, winding highway that passed through the gorge. The bridge’s construction required the excavation of over 1.5 million tons of rock and soil, and it took over three years to complete.
The New River Gorge Bridge was officially opened on October 22, 1977, and it has since become a major tourist attraction in West Virginia. In 1980, the bridge was designated as a National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark by the American Society of Civil Engineers, recognizing its innovative design and engineering feats.
Is the New River Gorge Bridge open to pedestrians?
Yes, the New River Gorge Bridge is open to pedestrians, but only on certain days and under specific conditions. During the annual Bridge Walk event, held on the third Saturday of October, pedestrians are allowed to walk across the bridge. However, this event is highly regulated, and participants must register in advance. On regular days, pedestrians are not allowed to walk across the bridge for safety reasons.
Pedestrians can, however, access the bridge’s catwalk, which runs underneath the bridge’s roadway. The catwalk provides stunning views of the gorge and is accessible via an elevator or stairs at the north end of the bridge. Visitors can walk along the catwalk and take in the breathtaking scenery, but they must remain behind safety barriers at all times.
Can I BASE jump from the New River Gorge Bridge?
Yes, the New River Gorge Bridge is one of the few places in the world where BASE jumping is legal. However, jumpers must obtain a permit from the bridge’s management authority and follow strict guidelines. The bridge is only open to BASE jumpers on specific days, usually during the Bridge Day event, which takes place on the third Saturday of October.
BASE jumpers must meet certain requirements, including having a valid USPA (United States Parachute Association) license, a minimum number of jumps, and liability insurance. They must also adhere to strict safety protocols and jump under the supervision of experienced instructors.
Are there any nearby attractions to the New River Gorge Bridge?
Yes, the New River Gorge area is home to numerous attractions and activities that cater to different interests. Visitors can explore the nearby town of Fayetteville, which offers a range of shops, restaurants, and cafes. The surrounding countryside is dotted with scenic drive routes, hiking trails, and scenic overlooks, offering stunning views of the gorge.
Some popular attractions in the area include the New River Gorge National River, a 72,000-acre national park that offers camping, hiking, and fishing opportunities. The Beckley Exhibition Coal Mine and Youth Museum provide a glimpse into West Virginia’s mining history, while the Tamarack: The Best of West Virginia art gallery showcases local artisans and craftspeople.
Is the New River Gorge Bridge safe?
Yes, the New River Gorge Bridge is considered a safe structure. It was designed and built to withstand various natural disasters, including earthquakes, hurricanes, and floods. The bridge is regularly inspected and maintained by the West Virginia Department of Transportation to ensure its integrity and safety.
Visitors to the bridge are also protected by safety barriers and railings, which prevent accidental falls or jumps. Furthermore, the bridge’s management authority has implemented strict safety protocols for activities like BASE jumping and rock climbing, ensuring that participants are adequately trained and supervised.
Can I take a guided tour of the New River Gorge Bridge?
Yes, guided tours of the New River Gorge Bridge are available through various outfitters and tour operators. These tours offer a unique perspective on the bridge’s history, engineering, and significance, as well as insight into the surrounding environment and geology. Visitors can choose from a range of tour options, including walking tours, shuttle bus tours, and guided hikes.
Some tours also offer behind-the-scenes access to the bridge’s maintenance facilities, catwalk, or other restricted areas. These tours are usually led by knowledgeable guides who provide detailed information about the bridge’s construction, its impact on the local community, and the surrounding natural environment.