Mangoes are one of the most beloved fruits in the world, and Florida is one of the few places in the United States where you can grow them. If you’re a mango enthusiast living in or visiting Florida, you’re probably wondering when the best time to indulge in these juicy, sweet fruits is. In this article, we’ll delve into the world of mangoes in Florida, exploring the best time to enjoy them, how to grow them, and some fun facts about this amazing fruit.
When is Mango Season in Florida?
Mango season in Florida typically runs from May to October, with the peak season being from June to August. During this time, mango trees are in full bloom, and the fruits are ripe and ready to be picked. However, the exact timing of mango season can vary depending on the specific variety, weather conditions, and location within the state.
Factors Affecting Mango Season in Florida
Several factors can affect the timing and duration of mango season in Florida. These include:
- Weather Conditions: Mango trees require a certain amount of chill hours (hours below 64°F) to induce flowering. If the winter is too warm, the trees may not produce as many flowers, resulting in a shorter mango season.
- Soil Quality: Mango trees prefer well-draining, rich soil with a pH between 5.5 and 6.5. If the soil is poor or lacks essential nutrients, the trees may not produce as many fruits.
- Variety: Different mango varieties have different ripening times. Some varieties, like the ‘Haden’ and ‘Kent’, are early season varieties that ripen in May and June, while others, like the ‘Tommy Atkins’ and ‘Ataulfo’, are late season varieties that ripen in August and September.
How to Grow Mangoes in Florida
Growing mangoes in Florida can be a rewarding experience, but it requires careful planning and attention to detail. Here are some tips to help you grow delicious mangoes in the Sunshine State:
Choosing the Right Variety
With over 1,000 mango varieties to choose from, selecting the right one can be overwhelming. When choosing a variety, consider factors like climate, soil type, and desired ripening time. Some popular mango varieties for Florida include:
- ‘Haden’: A popular early season variety that ripens in May and June.
- ‘Kent’: A mid-season variety that ripens in June and July.
- ‘Tommy Atkins’: A late season variety that ripens in August and September.
Planting and Care
Mango trees prefer full sun and well-draining soil. When planting a mango tree, make sure to:
- Plant the tree in a location with full sun and protection from wind.
- Water the tree regularly, but avoid overwatering.
- Fertilize the tree regularly, using a balanced fertilizer.
- Prune the tree annually to maintain its shape and promote fruiting.
Fun Facts About Mangoes
Mangoes are not only delicious, but they’re also packed with nutrients and have a rich history. Here are some fun facts about mangoes:
Mango Nutrition
Mangoes are a nutrient-rich fruit that’s high in vitamins A and C, potassium, and fiber. One cup of sliced mango contains:
- 100% of the daily recommended intake of vitamin C.
- 35% of the daily recommended intake of vitamin A.
- 10% of the daily recommended intake of potassium.
Mango History
Mangoes have been cultivated for over 4,000 years, originating in South Asia. They were introduced to Florida in the late 19th century and have since become a popular fruit among locals and tourists alike.
Where to Buy Mangoes in Florida
If you’re not growing your own mangoes, there are plenty of places to buy them in Florida. Here are some popular options:
- Local Farmers’ Markets: Many farmers’ markets in Florida carry fresh mangoes during peak season. Some popular farmers’ markets include the Miami Farmers’ Market and the Tampa Farmers’ Market.
- Specialty Grocery Stores: Some specialty grocery stores, like Whole Foods and Trader Joe’s, carry fresh mangoes year-round.
- U-Pick Farms: Some farms in Florida offer U-pick mangoes, where you can pick your own mangoes right from the tree.
U-Pick Mango Farms in Florida
Here are some popular U-pick mango farms in Florida:
- Robert Is Here: A popular U-pick farm in Homestead, Florida, that offers a variety of mangoes, including ‘Haden’ and ‘Kent’.
- Greensboro Farms: A U-pick farm in Greensboro, Florida, that offers ‘Tommy Atkins’ and ‘Ataulfo’ mangoes.
In conclusion, mango season in Florida is a time of celebration, and with the right knowledge, you can enjoy these delicious fruits all season long. Whether you’re growing your own mangoes or buying them from a local market, make sure to indulge in these juicy, sweet fruits and experience the magic of mango season in the Sunshine State.
When is mango season in Florida?
Mango season in Florida typically begins in May and lasts through October, with the peak season being from June to September. During this time, mangoes are at their sweetest and most abundant.
The exact timing of mango season can vary depending on the specific variety, weather conditions, and location within the state. In general, mangoes grown in southern Florida tend to ripen earlier than those grown in central or northern Florida.
What are the most popular mango varieties grown in Florida?
Some of the most popular mango varieties grown in Florida include the Haden, Kent, and Tommy Atkins. These varieties are known for their sweet flavor, rich texture, and vibrant colors. They are also relatively disease-resistant and well-suited to Florida’s subtropical climate.
Other popular varieties grown in Florida include the Ataulfo, Carrie, and Glenn. These varieties offer unique flavor profiles and textures, and are often sought after by mango enthusiasts and chefs.
Where can I find mangoes in Florida?
Mangoes can be found at many farmers’ markets, grocery stores, and specialty fruit stands throughout Florida. Some popular places to buy mangoes include the Redland region in southern Miami-Dade County, the Indian River Valley in central Florida, and the Tampa Bay area.
You can also visit mango farms and orchards directly to pick your own mangoes or purchase them fresh from the tree. Many farms offer tours, tastings, and other activities, making for a fun and educational experience.
How do I choose the perfect mango?
When choosing a mango, look for one that is heavy for its size and has a sweet, fruity aroma. The skin should be slightly soft to the touch, but still firm enough to hold its shape. Avoid mangoes with brown or soft spots, as these can be signs of over-ripeness or decay.
The color of the mango can also be an indicator of ripeness. A ripe mango will typically have a yellow or orange tint, although some varieties may retain a green or red skin even when ripe.
Can I grow my own mango tree in Florida?
Yes, you can grow your own mango tree in Florida! Mango trees are relatively easy to care for and can thrive in the state’s subtropical climate. They prefer well-draining soil and full sun, and should be watered regularly but not excessively.
To grow a mango tree, start by purchasing a grafted tree from a reputable nursery or online supplier. Plant the tree in a location with plenty of space to grow, and fertilize regularly to promote healthy growth and fruit production.
What are some popular ways to enjoy mangoes in Florida?
Mangoes are a versatile fruit that can be enjoyed in many ways. Some popular ways to enjoy mangoes in Florida include eating them fresh, using them in salads and salsas, blending them into smoothies, and grilling them as a side dish.
Mangoes are also a popular ingredient in many traditional Florida desserts, such as mango pie, mango cobbler, and mango ice cream. You can also use mangoes to make homemade jam, chutney, and salsa.
Are mangoes nutritious?
Yes, mangoes are a nutritious fruit that is rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. They are an excellent source of vitamin C and potassium, and are also a good source of fiber, vitamin A, and vitamin B6.
Mangoes have also been shown to have numerous health benefits, including reducing inflammation, improving digestion, and supporting healthy skin and hair. They are also low in calories and high in water content, making them a refreshing and guilt-free snack.